Carrying chair of Queen Hetepheres I
Two pieces of furniture belonging to Queen Hetepheres I: carrying chair restored with modern wood and ancient gold, and rilled cane (staff) consisting of four parts (modern wood) joined together, covered with gold foil and thin fragments of silver.
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- ID
- GEM_6362
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- Department
- Grand Egyptian Museum
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- Classification
- Furniture
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- Findspot
- G 7000 X
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- Material
- Wood (modern); Gold; Silver
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- Dimensions
- Chair: 56.6 x 64.0 x 207.5 cm; cane: total L 1.69 m
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- Credit Line
- Grand Egyptian Museum
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- Journal d'Entree number
- EMC_JE_52372
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- Journal d'Entree number
- EMC_JE_89619A
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- Journal d'Entree number
- EMC_JE_89619B
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- Cairo Special Register number
- EMC_SR_1/10075
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- Cairo Special Register number
- EMC_SR_1/14598
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- Period
- Old Kingdom, Dynasty 4, reign of Khufu
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- Owner
- Hetepheres I (G 7000 X)
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- Excavator
- George Andrew Reisner, American, 1867–1942
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- Notes
- From excavations of George Reisner, March 1925. It is unclear whether GEM number GEM_6362 in meant to include both the chair and the cane; description in GEM records does not mention the cane, however it is included in the object photograph and its original JE number (EMC_JE_89619A-B) is listed in the alternate numbers field. A large portion of Special Register section 7 (volumes 13-16) was originally misnumbered, with the object numbers following in sequence from section 1 volume 4; these numbers have thus been given EMC_SR_1 prefixes, despite being recorded in section 7.
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- Remarks
- RELATED CONSTITUENT(S): George Reisner; Hetepheres; ALTERNATE NUMBER(S): EMC_JE_52372; EMC_JE_89619B; EMC_SR_1.10075; EMC_SR_1.14598
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- Site Name Eastern Cemetery
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Manuelian, Peter Der. " The Lost Throne of Queen Hetepheres from Giza: An Archaeological Experiment in Visualization and Fabrication."Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt 53 (2017), pp. 4, 25, figure 9.
Reisner, George A., and William Stevenson Smith. A History of the Giza Necropolis. Vol. 2, The Tomb of Hetep-Heres the Mother of Cheops: A Study of Egyptian Civilization in the Old Kingdom. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1955, pp. 33-4 pls. 27-9, fig. 34.
Smith, William Stevenson. “The Old Kingdom in Egypt,” The Cambridge Ancient History, rev. ed. of vols. I & II, Cambridge University Press, 1962, p. 26.
Ancient People
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- Type Owner
- Remarks Wife of King Snefru, founder of Egypt’s Fourth Dynasty, and mother of King Khufu, builder of the Great Pyramid. Her burial was hidden in a secret chamber (labeled G 7000 X) nearly 90 feet underground, and contained beautiful pieces of gilded and inlaid wooden furniture, silver jewelry, and a large alabaster sarcophagus that was found to be mysteriously empty.
Modern People
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- Type Excavator
- Nationality & Dates American, 1867–1942
- Remarks Egyptologist, archaeologist; Referred to as "the doctor" and "mudir" (Arabic for "director") in the excavation records. Nationality and life dates from Who was Who in Egyptology.
